College Entrance and Placement Testing
Most colleges and universities require results
of standardized college entrance exams to be submitted as part of
the application process. Schools also ask prospective students to
take placement tests to determine level of proficiency in various
subjects. Some schools also grant college credit and/or placement
to students obtaining high scores on certain exams. Standardized
national tests are summarized below.
PSAT/NMSQT
Preliminary Scholastic Aptitude Test/National
Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test (PSAT/NMSQT) is a practice test
for the Scholastic Assessment Test (SAT I) and the first step in
qualifying for the National Merit Scholarship Program. This
instrument also identifies outstanding Black and Hispanic students
for scholarship purposes. It is offered in October of sophomore
and junior year. This is not a college admissions test.
Act Assessment
The ACT is America's most widely accepted
college entrance exam. It assesses high school students' general
educational development and their ability to complete college-level
work. The multiple-choice tests cover four skill areas: English,
mathematics, reading, and science. The Writing Test, which is
optional, measures skill in planning and writing a short essay. The
ACT Writing Test will provide information to complement that already
provided by the ACT English Test. The combined results from both
tests will provide information about students' understanding of the
conventions of standard written English and their ability to produce
a direct sample of writing. Students who register to take the ACT
Assessment should decide whether to include the Writing Test based
on the requirements of the institutions to which they are applying.
Junior students take the ACT as part of the Prairie State
Achievement Exam. The PSAE is mandatory for graduation.
It is also recommended that students take the national ACT in April
of their junior year. Registration materials are available in the
Guidance Services Office. A variety of preparation courses and
seminars exist to help students prepare for the ACT. Any student
that wishes to participate in collegiate sports MUST take the ACT on
a national test date. For information, or to register for the ACT
online, you may go to
www.act.org
SAT
SAT Reasoning Test
The SAT Reasoning Test is a measure of the
critical thinking skills you'll need for academic success in
college. The SAT assesses how well you analyze and solve
problems—skills you learned in school that you'll need in college.
The SAT is typically taken by high school juniors and seniors.
Each section of the SAT is scored on a scale of
200—800, with two writing subscores for multiple-choice and the
essay. It is administered seven times a year in the U.S., Puerto
Rico, and U.S. Territories, and six times a year overseas.
For more online sample questions and
preparation materials, visit the
SAT Preparation Center.
SAT Question Types
The SAT includes a
Critical Reading,
Math, and
Writing section, with a specific number of questions related to
content.
The Unscored Section
In addition, there is one 25-minute unscored
section, known as the variable or equating section. This unscored
section may be either a critical reading, math, or writing
multiple-choice section. This unscored section does not count toward
the final score, but is used to try out new questions for future
editions of the SAT and to ensure that scores on new editions of the
SAT are comparable to scores on earlier editions of the test.
Test Order
The 25-minute essay will always be the first
section of the SAT, and the 10-minute multiple-choice writing
section will always be the final section. The remaining six
25-minute sections can appear in any order, as can the two 20-minute
sections. Test takers sitting next to each other in the same testing
session may have test books with entirely different sections.
Advanced Placement Tests (AP)
These are three-hour comprehensive examinations
given in May in various subject areas. Participants are enrolled in
a specific course in their high school to prepare for these tests.
Students scoring well in these tests may receive college credit
and/or placement in the corresponding academic discipline.
Registration and testing are handled directly through the associated
class.
Compass Test
The Compass Test is
an English and math placement exam for certain community or junior
colleges. Students can take the Compass test at the college when
they visit the campus. LTHS also offers the Compass Test on
campus. Contact the Guidance Services office for more information.
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